Electro Optic Systems (ASX:EOS) A 20% Re Rate on Confidence, Not Clean Earnings
Contracted Revenue Up 238%, Market Looks Through the Noise
Electro Optic Systems had a pretty substantial re rate, up 20%. On the surface, FY25 looks like a mixed earnings print, and the price action suggests investors are anchoring to one core line item, contracted revenue. At the same time, there were a number of accounting adjustments in the result, and investors should be careful not to over interpret a single period headline.
It is also worth putting this reaction in context. The stock is up roughly 500% over the past year, and it has been volatile and heavily traded. When a name is moving like that, earnings reactions tend to be more about whether the forward narrative is still intact rather than whether every reported line is perfectly clean.
At the top line level, EOS finished FY25 with lower operating revenue, but materially higher contracted revenue, which is the metric investors are treating as the signal for future delivery and confidence in demand.
There was also a one off profit boost from the sale of the EM Solutions business, which helped lift reported gross margins. That is positive, but it is not a recurring driver, so it is important to separate sustainable margin structure from one time portfolio effects.
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Big Orders, Messy Print, Here’s the Clean Read
Revenue came in at $128m, down $48m versus FY24. The main driver was lower defence activity after several major contracts rolled off, particularly in the Middle East, which is a good reminder that defence revenue can be lumpy when programs end and new programs ramp.
Statutory profit looks healthy, with total NPAT of $17.5m, but it is important to be clear on what drove it. The profit was not generated by core operating performance. It was largely a gain from the sale of the legacy EM Solutions business. Investors instead seemed to focus on the step change in contracted revenue, which came in at $459m, up 238%, supported by roughly 18 orders versus 6 orders worth $70m in the prior period.
Gross margins also looked very strong at 63% versus 48% previously. Part of that appears to be mix, with a higher contribution from higher margin products and more advanced defence hardware. But there was also a one off benefit from a reversal of late penalties of $12m. If you adjust for that, we think it is more realistic to expect gross margins in the mid 50% range from the operating segments rather than extrapolating the full 63%.
The clean way to read FY25 is this. Statutory profit does not mean the core business is now sustainably profitable. It means they monetised an asset, strengthened liquidity, and are now trying to convert a much larger order book into future earnings through execution.
Liquidity Improved, Now Convert Orders Into Cash
Electro Optic Systems Cash flow reinforces that point. Operating cash flow was an outflow of $24m. Management attributed weaker customer receipts ($194.6m versus $261.1m) to contracts finishing and lower activity levels, which also reduced payments. That dynamic is common in defence contracting, where cash receipts and delivery schedules can move around meaningfully quarter to quarter.
On investing cash flow, the company spent around $20m in capex and growth investment, but received $156m from asset sales, which materially lifted cash on the balance sheet. They have used divestment proceeds to clean up the balance sheet, but the investment case still hinges on the underlying operating business becoming cash positive through consistent, profitable contract execution so the company becomes genuinely self funding.
Electro Optic Systems The Hard Part Starts Now
The company is also investing in a new factory in Singapore, with initial production planned for 2026. Strategically, that matters because it supports scale and delivery capacity at a time when the order book is growing at a substantial rate.
Just as importantly, the balance sheet no longer looks constrained. The divestment has improved liquidity and gives management more flexibility to invest, execute, and absorb the normal lumpiness that comes with defence style contract delivery.
But we would still frame Electro Optic Systems current setup carefully.
Core operations remain loss making, and the result includes a number of adjustments that can be confusing and, in some cases, make the underlying performance look better than it is on an operational basis. The real test from here is not whether the order book is rising. It is whether EOS can convert that backlog into repeatable, cash generating execution, with clean margins and improving operating leverage as activity ramps.
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